Where the U.S. gets its oil from


Published on August 28, 2014 by Dr. Randal S. Olson

energy gasoline imports middle east oil usa

2 min READ


Despite the fact that late-year gasoline prices have risen to the second-highest in recent memory, a new report from the UT Energy Poll shows that most Americans have little clue where their gasoline even comes from. According to the poll, 3 out of 4 Americans think that the U.S. imports the majority of its oil from somewhere in the Middle East.

us-oil-imports-poll

Yet when all of the U.S.'s oil imports are stacked up, oil from the Middle East comprises less than quarter of U.S. oil imports. In fact, the majority of the U.S.'s imported oil comes from countries in North and South America.

us-oil-imports-pct-breakdown-2015

If we look up the top 10 exporters of oil to the U.S., we might be surprised to find that our friendly neighbors to the north are the ones working the hardest to keep our gasoline tanks full. (Or at least, 87% of us will be surprised by this!)

You're reading the chart right: the U.S. imported 701 million barrels of oil from Canada in only 6 months. That's roughly 13.3 billion gallons of gasoline!

us-oil-imports-top10-2015

If you're a little more in-the-know than most people on this topic, you'll notice that the imports listed above don't even come close to matching the U.S.'s insatiable appetite for oil. And that's where the most important fact in this article comes in: 60% of the oil that Americans use is produced right here in the U.S.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration

In fact, only between 1997-2010 did we see oil imports rise above our own oil production. This trend began to reverse in 2005 and we're now on a stable path toward (mostly) oil independence.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration

It's time we put an end to this myth that the U.S. gets most of its oil from the Middle East.

If you're one of today's lucky 10,000, I'm calling on you to share these facts with your family and friends today so they will be better informed when voting on energy policies in the future.

Summary

  • 3/4 of Americans don't know where the U.S. gets its oil from
  • The U.S. only imports 40% of the oil it uses; the other 60% is produced in the U.S.
  • Half of the oil the U.S. imports is from North and South America; less than 1/4 of imported oil comes from the Middle East